Risk Control and Technological Advancement in the Safe Management of Tailings Deposits: Lessons Learned

José Luis Lara exponiendo sobre avances tecnológicos y control de riesgo en depósitos de relaves
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Risk control and technological progress in tailings deposits was the central theme of the presentation given by José Luis Lara at the RELAVES Peru 2024 Congress. This event, held on October 24 and 25 in Lima, brought together mining specialists to discuss advances in governance, security and key technologies that are transforming the management of tailings deposits.

Lima hosted the 9th edition of the RELAVES Congress, the leading event in the region for tailings management. At this important meeting, José Luis Lara, a specialist in the design, operation and safety of tailings deposits, was a speaker on the topic “Risk Control and Technological Progress in the Safe Management of Tailings Deposits: Lessons Learned.” During his presentation, he addressed key aspects such as governance, security and technological trends that are transforming the mining industry.

About the RELAVES Peru 2024 Congress

The RELAVES Congress is the benchmark event in Latin America that brings together specialists, operators and leaders of the mining sector to discuss best practices, cutting-edge technologies and advances in responsible tailings management. This year, José Luis Lara’s presentation highlighted key topics such as governance, regulations and trends towards safer technologies, reaffirming the mining industry’s commitment to responsible management of tailings deposits.

The event was attended by more than 200 specialists, including mining operators, consultants and academics, which consolidated it as an essential space for the exchange of experiences and reflection on the current challenges of the sector.

Video: Presentation by José Luis Lara on Risk Control and Technological Advancement in Tailings Deposits

Presentation by José Luis Lara on Risk Control and Technological Advancement in Tailings Deposits

Governance and Safety in Tailings

Governance was highlighted as one of the most relevant topics of the congress. According to José Luis Lara, efficient tailings management requires not only clear regulations, but also strict implementation by trained and committed people. These people play a crucial role in minimizing risks and ensuring safety in operations.

The importance of transparency in risk communication was also stressed. This includes involving communities close to mining operations so that they understand the processes and trust the safety measures implemented.

Tailings Technologies and Trends

The 2019 Brumadinho accident marked a turning point in the mining industry, motivating specialists to explore safer technologies. One of the main trends identified at the RELAVES 2024 Congress was the use of dewatered tailings, which significantly reduces the risks associated with water accumulation.

In addition, technologies such as thickened and paste deposits were discussed. These solutions, depending on the context, can complement dewatered tailings and offer viable alternatives for mining operations at different stages.

Advances in modeling and simulation software were also presented as key tools to anticipate risk scenarios, optimize processes and reduce operating costs.

Planning and Training: Keys for the Future

Strategic planning and continuous training were highlighted as essential elements for successful tailings management. According to José Luis Lara, although technological tools are powerful, their effectiveness depends on the criteria with which they are applied and the constant monitoring of the deposits.

Lessons from the Brumadinho Case

The Brumadinho disaster remains a benchmark for the mining industry. This tragic event highlighted the shortcomings in the planning and execution of safety measures. However, it also prompted significant changes in regulations and operational practices, as José Luis Lara pointed out during his presentation.

It was highlighted that the lessons learned from this event have led to a faster adoption of advanced technologies, as well as a more rigorous approach to risk assessments.

For more information on the Brumadinho dam collapse and its implications for the mining industry, please see the following resources:

ICMM reflections on the Brumadinho disaster
Impact of the Brumadinho disaster on the mining industry

Geotechnical monitoring, combined with advanced technologies such as real-time sensors and drones, is transforming safety in mining operations. To learn more about how these innovations are making a difference, visit our dedicated page on geotechnical monitoring in mining.

Towards Responsible Mining

The RELAVES Peru 2024 Congress made it clear that the mining industry is moving towards a safer and more sustainable future. The combination of strong governance, innovative technologies and strategic planning is key to meeting today’s challenges.

This event not only provided a space to discuss critical issues, but also to explore solutions that will make a difference. The commitment of all those involved ensures that tailings management is increasingly responsible and efficient.

The lessons learned at this congress will be key to continuing to drive technological development and sustainability in mining.

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